EIA: U.S. Natural Gas Output Expected to Decline as Demand Reaches Record High in 2024
(Reuters) — U.S. natural gas production will decline in 2024 while demand will rise to a record high, the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) said in its Short-Term Energy Outlook (STEO) on Tuesday.
EIA projected dry gas production will ease from a record 103.8 billion cubic feet per day (Bcf/d) in 2023 to 103.5 Bcf/d in 2024 as several producers reduce drilling activities after average monthly spot gas prices at the Henry Hub benchmark NG-W-HH-SNL fell to a 32-year low in March.
In 2025, EIA projected output would rise to 104.6 Bcf/d.
The agency also projected domestic gas consumption would rise from a record 89.1 Bcf/d in 2023 to 90.1 Bcf/d in 2024 before easing back to 89.1 Bcf/d in 2025.
If the projections are correct, 2024 would be the first-time output declines since 2020, when the COVID-19 pandemic cut demand for the fuel. It would also be the first time demand has increased for four years in a row since 2016.
The latest projections for 2024 were higher than EIA's forecasts in September of 103.4 Bcf/d for supply and 89.9 Bcf/d for consumption.
The agency forecast average U.S. liquefied natural gas (LNG) exports would reach 12.1 Bcf/d in 2024 and 13.8 Bcf/d in 2025, up from a record 11.9 Bcf/d in 2023.
The agency projected U.S. coal production would fall from 577.5 million short tons in 2023 to 510.0 million tons in 2024, which would be the lowest level since 1964, and 484.6 million tons in 2025, which would be the lowest since 1963, as gas and renewable sources of power displace coal-fired plants.
EIA projected carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions from fossil fuels would ease from 4.791 billion metric tons in 2023 to 4.777 billion metric tons in 2024 as oil and coal use decrease, before edging up to 4.794 billion metric tons in 2025 as petroleum and coal use increase again.
That compares with carbon emissions of 4.584 billion metric tons in 2020, the lowest level since 1983, when the pandemic sapped demand for energy.
Related News
Related News

- 1,000-Mile Pipeline Exit Plan by Hope Gas Alarms West Virginia Producers
- Valero Plans to Shut California Refinery, Takes $1.1 Billion Hit
- Three Killed, Two Injured in Accident at LNG Construction Site in Texas
- Greenpeace Ordered to Pay $667 Million to Energy Transfer Over Dakota Access Pipeline Protests
- Boardwalk’s Texas Gas Launches Open Season for 2 Bcf/d Marcellus-to-Louisiana Pipeline Expansion
- New Alternatives for Noise Reduction in Gas Pipelines
- Construction Begins on Ghana's $12 Billion Petroleum Hub, But Not Without Doubts
- Missouri Loses Control Over 1.5 Million-Mile Gas Pipeline Network as Feds Step In
- Greenpeace Ordered to Pay $667 Million to Energy Transfer Over Dakota Access Pipeline Protests
- DOE Considers Cutting Over $1.2 Billion in Carbon Capture Project Funding
Comments