HomeMagazine2018July 2018, Vol. 245, No. 7Designing of Skin Effect Current Traced Cross-Country Pipelines

July 2018, Vol. 245, No. 7

Features

Designing of Skin Effect Current Traced Cross-Country Pipelines

By Tittu Alagu and Koya Venkata Reddy, FACT Engineering and Design Organization, Kerala, India Growing energy demand, coupled with the availability of sour and heavy crude, and the more conscious environmental regulations are driving refineries across the globe to enhance their facilities to process sour and heavy crude, and produce higher value middle distillates and end products. This spurs demand for greater storage capacity for crude, as well as petroleum products handling terminals and the need for transportation of high viscous crude, high pour fuel oils and molten sulfur in liquid form. With this comes the necessity of heat tracing system. The term heat-tracing refers to the contin

Log in to view this article.

Not Yet A Subscriber? Here are Your Options.

1) Start a FREE TRIAL SUBSCRIPTION and gain access to all articles in the current issue of Pipeline & Gas Journal magazine.

2) SUBSCRIBE to Pipeline & Gas Journal magazine in print or digital format and gain ACCESS to the current issue as well as to 3 articles from the PGJ archives per month. $199 for an annual subscription*.

3) Start a FULL ACCESS PLAN SUBSCRIPTION and regain ACCESS to this article, the current issue, all past issues in the PGJ Archive, access to all special reports, special focus supplements and more. $1,395 for an annual subscription.  For information about group rates or multi-year terms, contact J'Nette Davis-Nichols at Jnette.Davis-Nichols@GulfEnergyInfo.com or +1 713.520.4426*.

 

 

*Access will be granted the next business day.

Comments

{{ error }}
{{ comment.comment.Name }} • {{ comment.timeAgo }}
{{ comment.comment.Text }}